Field guide · common

Opossum

North America's only marsupial — a slow-moving night wanderer that plays dead, eats ticks, and thrives quietly in suburban backyards.

Least Concern

Opossum

Overview

The Virginia opossum is a primitive-looking marsupial that has spread across the eastern and central United States, turning attics, woodpiles, and alleyways into nightly foraging routes. With a hairless prehensile tail, pointed snout, and fifty sharp teeth, it looks ancient — and in evolutionary terms, it is.

When threatened, opossums may hiss and bare teeth, but their famous defence is thanatosis: collapsing into a stiff, unconscious state that convinces many predators the animal is already dead. They recover within minutes once the danger passes.

Habitat

Opossums are generalists of temperate woodland, farmland edges, and urban neighbourhoods. They den in hollow logs, crawl spaces, and brush piles, emerging at night to eat fruit, insects, carrion, and pet food left outdoors.

Interesting facts

  1. 01

    Opossums eat thousands of ticks each season — nature's pest control.

  2. 02

    They are immune to most snake venom found in their range.

  3. 03

    Females carry tiny newborn joeys in a pouch, like kangaroos.

Conservation status

LCLeast Concern

Virginia opossums are Least Concern and expanding northward as winters warm. They are frequently killed by cars but reproduce quickly enough that populations remain stable.

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