Field guide · common

American Robin

The lawn-hopper — a russet-breasted thrush that pulls worms from suburban grass and raises three broods a summer.

Least Concern

American Robin

Overview

The American robin is not the same bird as Britain's robin — it's a thrush, larger, with a rusty orange breast and dark head. It's the bird that defines an American lawn: hopping across grass, pausing, cocking its head, pulling an earthworm from the soil.

Robins are everywhere in the US — parks, gardens, golf courses, campus quads. They're the first sign of spring in the north and a year-round presence in the south. Common, yes — but the quintessential American backyard discovery.

Habitat

American robins breed across North America from Alaska to Mexico, in forests, suburbs, parks, and farmland. They nest in trees and on ledges, feed on lawns for earthworms, and switch to berries in autumn — often gathering in large flocks before migration.

Interesting facts

  1. 01

    American robins can produce three broods in a single breeding season.

  2. 02

    They are thrushes — related to blackbirds and bluebirds, not the European robin.

  3. 03

    That head-cock while hunting helps them see earthworm movement through grass.

  4. 04

    Robins are among the first birds to sing at dawn — a flutey, carolling song.

  5. 05

    They can become drunk on fermented berries in autumn — wobbling on lawns.

  6. 06

    The American robin is the state bird of Connecticut, Michigan, and Wisconsin.

Conservation status

LCLeast Concern

American robins are Least Concern and one of the most abundant birds in North America. Populations are stable, though pesticide use on lawns can reduce worm prey locally.

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